IGCSE argumentative essay | 2011 Oct-Nov | Should we allow ourselves to depend on machines and electronic



Question

You are advised to write between 350 and 500 words on the following topic:

Should we allow ourselves to depend on machines and electronic gadgets?

Model Essay

In today’s technologically advanced society, machines and electronic gadgets have become integral to our daily lives. From smartphones and laptops to home appliances and automated systems, these tools offer convenience, efficiency, and connectivity. However, this reliance raises an important question: should we allow ourselves to depend so heavily on machines and electronic gadgets? This composition argues that while these technologies bring undeniable benefits, we must also be cautious about over-reliance to ensure we maintain essential human skills and autonomy.

Firstly, the advantages of machines and electronic gadgets are manifold. They enhance productivity, facilitate communication, and provide access to vast amounts of information. For instance, computers and smartphones enable us to perform tasks that would have been unthinkable a few decades ago, such as real-time video calls with people across the globe or working remotely from virtually anywhere. Automation in industries improves efficiency, reduces human error, and allows for the mass production of goods, leading to lower costs and increased accessibility.

Moreover, technology plays a crucial role in advancing fields such as medicine, education, and transportation. Medical devices and diagnostic tools enable early detection and treatment of diseases, potentially saving lives. Online learning platforms provide educational opportunities to individuals regardless of geographical barriers. Autonomous vehicles promise to revolutionize transportation, potentially reducing accidents caused by human error.

However, the convenience and efficiency provided by machines and gadgets come with potential drawbacks. Over-reliance on technology can lead to a decline in essential skills. For example, the widespread use of GPS navigation systems has diminished our ability to read maps and navigate independently. Similarly, the convenience of spell checkers and grammar correction tools may hinder the development of writing skills. This dependency can create a knowledge gap and reduce our ability to function effectively without technological assistance.

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Furthermore, excessive dependence on technology can impact our mental and physical health. Prolonged use of electronic devices is linked to issues such as eye strain, poor posture, and reduced physical activity. The constant connectivity facilitated by smartphones and social media can lead to increased stress and anxiety, as well as diminished face-to-face social interactions. The allure of instant gratification provided by gadgets can also affect our attention spans and patience.

Another critical concern is the potential loss of autonomy and privacy. As we integrate more devices into our lives, we generate vast amounts of data that can be exploited by corporations or malicious entities. The increasing prevalence of smart devices and the Internet of Things (IoT) raises questions about surveillance and data security. Our reliance on technology also makes us vulnerable to cyberattacks, which can disrupt essential services and compromise sensitive information.

To address these concerns, it is essential to strike a balance between leveraging the benefits of technology and maintaining our human capabilities and independence. We should use machines and gadgets as tools to enhance our lives, not as crutches that diminish our abilities. This involves setting boundaries on technology use, such as designated screen-free times or spaces, and ensuring that we continue to develop and practice essential skills.

In conclusion, while machines and electronic gadgets bring significant benefits, we must be mindful of the potential downsides of over-reliance. By maintaining a balanced approach, we can enjoy the advantages of technology while preserving our autonomy, skills, and well-being. It is crucial to recognize that while technology can enhance our capabilities, it should not replace the fundamental aspects of what it means to be human.

Word Count: 568