Definition

To bring oneself into favor or good graces of another, especially through flattery or pleasing behavior.

Pronunciation

US English

UK English

Part of Speech

Verb

Synonyms

Flatter, charm, cozy up, curry favor, brown-nose, cajole, fawn, grovel, wheedle.

Antonyms

Alienate, estrange, antagonize.

Word Forms

Part of Speech Words
Noun None
Verb ingratiate, ingratiating, ingratiated, ingratiates
Adjective ingratiatory
Adverb None

Example Sentences

  • She tried to ingratiate herself with her boss by always agreeing with him and praising his ideas.

  • The politician attempted to ingratiate himself with the voters by promising tax cuts and job creation.

  • The new employee tried to ingratiate himself with his coworkers by bringing in donuts every Friday.

  • The student tried to ingratiate herself with the teacher by always volunteering to help with class projects.

Usage

The verb “ingratiate” refers to the act of bringing oneself into favor or good graces of another person, especially through flattery or pleasing behavior. The word has a neutral or slightly negative connotation, as it implies that the person is trying to gain favor through insincere or manipulative means.

The word “ingratiate” is derived from the Latin word “gratia,” meaning “favor” or “grace.” The prefix “in-” means “into,” and the root “gratia” gives the word its meaning. The suffix “-ate” means “to make” or “to act upon,” giving the word its action-oriented meaning.

The word “ingratiate” is often used in social or professional settings, where people may try to gain favor with others for personal or strategic reasons. The act of ingratiating oneself may involve flattery, compliments, gifts, or other behaviors intended to please or impress the other person. However, the word can also have a negative connotation, as it suggests that the person is being insincere or manipulative in their efforts to gain favor.

In conclusion, “ingratiate” is a verb that refers to the act of bringing oneself into favor or good graces of another person through flattery or pleasing behavior. Its prefix, root, and suffix provide insight into its meaning and usage. The word is often used in social or professional contexts, where people may try to gain favor with others for personal or strategic reasons. Its antonyms include words such as “alienate” and “antagonize.”