Definition
Quarrelsome or aggressive, especially in a confrontational or argumentative manner.
Pronunciation
US English
UK English
Part of Speech
Adjective
Synonyms
combative, aggressive, confrontational, bellicose
Antonyms
peaceable, placid, amiable, docile
Word Forms
| Part of Speech | Words |
|---|---|
| Noun | pugnacity, pugnacities |
| Verb | None |
| Adjective | pugnacious |
| Adverb | pugnaciously |
Example Sentences
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The boxer entered the ring with a pugnacious stance, ready to unleash his aggressive punches on his opponent.
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The pugnacious student constantly picked fights with his classmates, always seeking to assert his dominance through physical confrontation.
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The politician’s pugnacious demeanor in debates and interviews often overshadowed the substantive discussions and resorted to personal attacks.
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The pugnacious dog lunged at anyone who approached, barking fiercely and showing its teeth as if ready to engage in a fight.
Usage
The word “pugnacious” originates from the Latin word “pugnare,” meaning “to fight.” It is derived from the root “pugnus,” which means “fist.” The suffix “-acious” is used to form an adjective, indicating a tendency or inclination towards a particular quality or behavior.
“Pugnacious” is used to describe someone who is inclined to be combative, quarrelsome, or eager to engage in a fight or argument. It implies a belligerent and aggressive attitude, often accompanied by a readiness to confront and challenge others physically or verbally.
The usage of “pugnacious” typically conveys a negative connotation, as it implies a lack of restraint or civility in one’s interactions with others. It is commonly used to describe individuals who exhibit an aggressive and confrontational demeanor, often seeking out conflicts or provoking others.
While “pugnacious” primarily refers to the tendency towards physical aggression, it can also be used in a metaphorical sense to describe someone who is argumentative, confrontational, or prone to verbal disputes. It emphasizes the person’s inclination towards conflict and their readiness to engage in contentious exchanges.
Overall, “pugnacious” highlights an individual’s aggressive and combative nature, reflecting a disposition that is often seen as undesirable in social interactions.