Definition
Pompous refers to behavior or language that is self-important, excessively grand or showy, and intended to impress others.
Pronunciation
US English
UK English
Part of Speech
Adjective
Synonyms
Arrogant, haughty, pretentious, self-important, egotistical, grandiose, ostentatious
Antonyms
Humble, modest, unassuming, meek, reserved, unpretentious
Word Forms
| Part of Speech | Words |
|---|---|
| Noun | pomp, pompousness, pomposities, pomposity, pompousnesses, pomps |
| Verb | None |
| Adjective | pompous |
| Adverb | pompously |
Example Sentences
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The CEO’s pompous attitude made it clear that he thought he was better than everyone else in the room.
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The politician’s speech was filled with pompous language and empty promises.
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The author’s writing style was criticized for being too pompous and full of itself.
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The wealthy businessman’s extravagant lifestyle and constant displays of wealth were seen as pompous by many.
Usage
The word “pompous” is often used to describe behavior or language that is pretentious or overly self-important. It is commonly used in a negative context, as it implies that the person in question is trying too hard to impress others or is excessively focused on their own status and importance.
The word “pompous” is derived from the Latin word “pompa,” meaning “procession” or “parade.” This root word is also the origin of the word “pomp,” which refers to a grand or showy display. The suffix “-ous” is added to create the adjective form, indicating that something is characterized by or full of a particular quality.
Prefixes can be added to the word “pompous” to create related words. For example, “unpompous” is an adjective that describes someone or something that is not characterized by pomposity, while “overpompous” is an adjective that describes someone or something that is excessively pompous.
In everyday usage, the word “pompous” is often used to criticize people who are seen as overly self-important or arrogant. It can be used to describe a wide range of behaviors and attitudes, from the grandiose language of politicians to the ostentatious displays of wealth by the wealthy. The word “pompous” is often used as a warning to others to be wary of people who are too focused on their own status and importance, and to value humility and modesty instead.